AB 2140
Healing arts: reports: claims against licensees.
Vote required
Majority
Fiscal committee
No
Appropriation
No
Current location
Business and Professions
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Sign in to take action- Introduced
- Passed Assembly
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became Law
Bill overview
This bill increases the fines for failing to report settlement agreements, judgments, or arbitration awards related to professional negligence claims for licensed healthcare providers. Specifically, it raises the minimum fine from $50 to $100 for claims exceeding $3,000 and from $50 to $100 for claims exceeding $10,000. The bill applies to a range of licensed professions, including doctors, nurses, therapists, and counselors, who are required to report these settlements to the licensing board within 30 days.
Key provisions
- Increases the minimum fine for failing to report settlement agreements from $50 to $100.
- Increases the minimum fine for failing to report settlement agreements from $100 to $100 for claims over $10,000.
- Applies to a variety of licensed healthcare professions, including medical, dental, psychological, and therapeutic boards.
- Requires licensees to report settlement agreements exceeding $3,000 or $10,000 to the issuing licensing agency.
- Sets a 30-day deadline for reporting settlement agreements.
- Defines ‘settlement agreement’ as a written agreement reduced to writing and signed by all parties.
- Specifies that failure to comply is a public offense.
- Includes penalties for knowing and intentional failure to comply, as well as conspiracy to hinder compliance.
Who is affected
- Medical professionals (Doctors, Nurses, etc.)
- Marriage and Family Therapists
- Clinical Social Workers
- Professional Clinical Counselors
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AB2140:v99#DOCUMENT
Bill Start
CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2025–2026 REGULAR SESSION
Assembly Bill
No. 2140
| Introduced by Assembly Member Johnson |
| February 18, 2026 |
An act to amend Section 802 of the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts.
LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
AB 2140, as introduced, Johnson. Healing arts: reports: claims against licensees.
Existing law makes failure of a licensee of the Medical Board of California, the Podiatric Medical Board of California, the Board of Psychology, the Dental Board of California, the Dental Hygiene Board of California, the Osteopathic Medical Board of California, the State Board of Chiropractic Examiners, the Board of Registered Nursing, the Board of Vocational Nursing and Psychiatric Technicians of the State of California, the State Board of Optometry, the Veterinary Medical Board, the Board of Behavioral Sciences, the Physical Therapy Board of California, the California State Board of Pharmacy, the Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology and Hearing Aid Dispensers Board, the California Board of Occupational Therapy, the Acupuncture Board, or the Physician Assistant Board, a claimant, or their counsel to report a settlement, judgment, or arbitration award over $3,000 of a claim or action for damages for death or personal injury caused by negligence, error or omission in practice, or by the unauthorized rendering of professional services, by a person who holds a license, certificate, or other similar authority from one of those boards, who does not possess professional liability insurance as to the claim, within 30 days to the agency that issued the license, certificate, or similar authority, punishable by a fine of not less than $50 or more than $500, as specified.
This bill would increase the minimum fine for a violation of that provision to $100.
Existing law makes failure of a marriage and family therapist, clinical social worker, professional clinical counselor, a claimant, or their counsel to report a settlement, judgment, or arbitration award over $10,000 of a claim or action for damages for death or personal injury caused by negligence, error or omission in practice, or by the unauthorized rendering of professional services, by a marriage and family therapist, a clinical social worker, or a professional clinical counselor who does not possess professional liability insurance as to that claim, within 30 days to the agency that issued the license, certificate, or similar authority, punishable by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500, as specified.
This bill would increase the minimum fine for a violation of that provision to $100.
Digest Key
Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
Bill Text
The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
SECTION 1.
Section 802 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:
802.
(a) Every settlement, judgment, or arbitration award over three thousand dollars ($3,000) of a claim or action for damages for death or personal injury caused by negligence, error or omission in practice, or by the unauthorized rendering of professional services, by a person who holds a license, certificate, or other similar authority from an agency specified in subdivision (a) of Section 800 (except a person licensed pursuant to Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 1200) or Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 2000) or the Osteopathic Initiative Act) who does not possess professional liability insurance as to that claim shall, within 30 days after the written settlement agreement has been reduced to writing and signed by all the parties thereto or 30 days after service of the judgment or arbitration award on the parties, be reported to the agency that issued the license, certificate, or similar authority. A complete report shall be made by appropriate means by the person or his or her their counsel, with a copy of the communication to be sent to the claimant through his or her their counsel if the person is so represented, or directly if he or she is they are not. If, within 45 days of the conclusion of the written settlement agreement or service of the judgment or arbitration award on the parties, counsel for the claimant (or if the claimant is not represented by counsel, the claimant himself or herself) claimant) has not received a copy of the report, he or she shall himself or herself they shall make the complete report. Failure of the licensee or claimant (or, if represented by counsel, their counsel) to comply with this section is a public offense punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) one hundred dollars ($100) or more than five hundred dollars ($500). Knowing and intentional failure to comply with this section or conspiracy or collusion not to comply with this section, or to hinder or impede any other person in the compliance, is a public offense punishable by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).
(b) Every settlement, judgment, or arbitration award over ten thousand dollars ($10,000) of a claim or action for damages for death or personal injury caused by negligence, error or omission in practice, or by the unauthorized rendering of professional services, by a marriage and family therapist, a clinical social worker, or a professional clinical counselor licensed pursuant to Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 4980), Chapter 14 (commencing with Section 4990), or Chapter 16 (commencing with Section 4999.10), respectively, who does not possess professional liability insurance as to that claim shall within 30 days after the written settlement agreement has been reduced to writing and signed by all the parties thereto or 30 days after service of the judgment or arbitration award on the parties be reported to the agency that issued the license, certificate, or similar authority. A complete report shall be made by appropriate means by the person or his or her their counsel, with a copy of the communication to be sent to the claimant through his or her their counsel if he or she is they are so represented, or directly if he or she is they are not. If, within 45 days of the conclusion of the written settlement agreement or service of the judgment or arbitration award on the parties, counsel for the claimant (or if he or she is they are not represented by counsel, the claimant himself or herself) claimant) has not received a copy of the report, he or she shall himself or herself they shall make a complete report. Failure of the marriage and family therapist, clinical social worker, or professional clinical counselor or claimant (or, if represented by counsel, his or her their counsel) to comply with this section is a public offense punishable by a fine of not less than fifty dollars ($50) one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500). Knowing and intentional failure to comply with this section, or conspiracy or collusion not to comply with this section or to hinder or impede any other person in that compliance, is a public offense punishable by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than fifty thousand dollars ($50,000).