Fair Competition for Small Business Act of 2025
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became Law
Overview
This bill aims to strengthen antitrust enforcement by allowing state attorneys general to sue companies engaging in price discrimination that harms small businesses. Specifically, it expands the ability of state attorneys general to pursue civil actions for damages under the Robinson-Patman Act, using a ‘parens patriae’ argument to represent the interests of small businesses. The bill modifies the Clayton Act to clarify this process, providing a legal avenue for states to protect small businesses from unfair pricing practices. It also references the Sherman Act, indicating a broader scope of antitrust violations.
Key provisions
- Allows state attorneys general to bring civil actions for damages related to price discrimination.
- Expands the use of the ‘parens patriae’ argument in antitrust cases.
- Modifies Section 4C(a)(1) of the Clayton Act.
- References the Sherman Act in relation to antitrust violations.
Who is affected
- Small Businesses
- State Attorneys General
- Companies engaging in price discrimination
- Consumers
Notable changes
- Increases the ability of state governments to intervene in antitrust cases.
- Provides a legal basis for state attorneys general to seek damages for price discrimination injuries.
Bill text
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Sponsors
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21 on record
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