HR 7540
United States-Israel FUTURES Act of 2026
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Bill overview
This bill, the United States-Israel FUTURES Act, aims to strengthen defense cooperation between the United States and Israel by establishing a new initiative focused on technology development and integration. It seeks to leverage both countries’ strengths in defense innovation and bolster the U.S. military’s capabilities, particularly in emerging technologies. The act establishes a cooperative initiative to accelerate research, development, and integration of defense technologies, promoting joint ventures and industrial partnerships.
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119th CONGRESS — 2d Session
H. R. 7540
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
A BILL
To enhance bilateral defense cooperation between the United States and Israel, and for other purposes.
This Act may be cited as the United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security Act of 2026 United States-Israel FUTURES Act of 2026
or the
.
It is the sense of Congress that—
the United States and Israel—
are bound by shared democratic values, strategic interests, and deep cultural and technological ties; and
can benefit from further joint innovation and rapid technology deployment in facing common and evolving security challenges;
Israel is a strategic and capable ally of the United States that advances United States strategic interests, strengthens United States military capabilities, and bolsters the United States economy;
as a global leader and innovator in the development of defense technology, Israel is a close foreign defense partner of the United States;
on September 14, 2016, the United States and Israel signed a 10-year memorandum of understanding reaffirming the importance of continuing annual United States military assistance to Israel and cooperative missile defense programs in a way that enhances the security and bilateral relationship between the two countries;
to maintain Israel’s qualitative military edge while deterring adversaries and ensuring mutual security, the United States and Israel must expand cooperation in emerging domains; and
The Secretary of Defense, with the concurrence of the Minister of Defense of Israel, shall establish a cooperative initiative, to be known as the United States-Israel Defense Technology Cooperation Initiative
, to expand and accelerate bilateral defense technology research, development, testing, evaluation, integration, and industrial cooperation by—
identifying jointly developed or Israeli-origin technologies with operational utility for integration into United States systems and programs of record;
conducting collaborative research initiatives involving government, private sector, and academic institutions in the United States and Israel, in a manner that protects sensitive technology and information and the national security interests of the United States and Israel;
facilitating the transition of technologies from research and development into procurement and acquisition pathways;
establishing frameworks for joint ventures, licensing agreements, and United States-based co-production or manufacturing partnerships with Israeli industry;
promoting joint training exercises and information-sharing mechanisms to enhance operational readiness to deploy jointly developed technologies.
The Initiative shall be carried out through cooperative efforts in domains such as the following:
Counter-Unmanned Systems including aerial, maritime, and ground platforms.
Anti-tunneling and subterranean threats.
Artificial intelligence, quantum, machine learning, and autonomous systems.
Directed energy and advanced sensing.
Cyber defense, electronic warfare, and digital resilience.
Biotechnology, biomanufacturing, and medical defense.
Network integration, data fusion, and contested logistics.
Defense industrial base cooperation, manufacturing, and co-production.
Other emerging technologies as jointly agreed by the United States and Israel.
Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to the congressional defense committees an interim briefing or written update describing—
steps taken to stand up the initiative;
early coordination with Israeli counterparts;
initial technology areas identified for accelerated cooperation and technologies with operational utility for integration into United States systems and programs of record;
Department of Defense components designated to lead implementation; and
any early transition, prototyping, or integration activities initiated during the period covered by the update.
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on implementation of the program established under this section. Each such report shall include—
a description of activities conducted under the program;
an assessment of progress made in advancing shared national security interests;
an assessment of the program’s collaboration with other relevant Federal programs, including the United States-Israel operations-technology working group and United States-Israel cooperative programs run by the capability development and innovation division and the irregular warfare technical support directorate;
a description of technologies transitioned into United States acquisition programs or fielded systems;
a description of partnerships established with United States and Israeli industry; and
recommendations for future priorities and assessment of resource needs, including further authorities necessary to promote the long-term integration of joint capabilities between the United States and Israel.
Each report required under subsection (b) shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex.
In this Act, the term congressional defense committees means the Committees on Appropriations and Armed Services of the House of Representatives and of the Senate.
There is authorized to be appropriated $150,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2027 through 2029 to carry out this Act.