Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became Law
Overview
This bill, the Emergency Conservation Program Improvement Act of 2025, aims to make it easier for farmers and forest landowners to access financial assistance after natural disasters. It expands eligibility for the Emergency Conservation Program (ECP) to include a wider range of emergency measures, such as repairing or replacing farmland structures, and allows producers to receive an advance on cost-sharing payments before implementing those measures. The bill also increases the amount of advance payments available for wildfire damage, and expands the Emergency Forest Restoration Program (EFRP) to allow landowners to receive an advance on cost-sharing payments for emergency forest restoration efforts.
Key provisions
- Allows agricultural producers to receive an advance on ECP payments for repairing or replacing farmland or conservation structures.
- Increases the advance payment percentage for ECP repairs and replacements from 25% to 75% for repairs and 50% for replacements.
- Expands ECP eligibility to include emergency measures addressing wildfire damage caused by natural spread, even if the wildfire is initiated by the federal government.
- Allows owners of nonindustrial private forest land to receive an advance on EFRP cost-sharing payments.
- Sets a maximum advance payment of 75% for EFRP emergency measures.
- Requires recipients to use advance funds within 180 days.
- Provides a mechanism for returning unspent advance funds to the government.
- Clarifies that wildfire damage includes wildfires caused by the federal government if spread by natural causes.
Bill text
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Sponsors
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5 on record
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