HR 7903
Justice for Hind Rajab Act
Take action
Record your position on this measure.
Sign in to record your position, submit testimony, or contact your legislator.
Sign in to take action- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became Law
Bill overview
The Justice for Hind Rajab Act calls for accountability regarding the deaths of 5-year-old Hind Rajab and two paramedics in Gaza City on January 29, 2024, attributed to Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) fire. It directs the Secretary of State to report to Congress on the incident, investigate potential U.S. involvement through weapons and training, and refer findings to the Attorney General for possible prosecution. The bill also requires a comprehensive report from the State Department detailing the investigation and potential violations of international law.
Key provisions
- Requires the Secretary of State to report to Congress on the attack and investigate potential U.S. involvement (weapons, training, or U.S. citizens).
- Directs the Attorney General to investigate potential war crimes and initiate prosecutions if warranted.
- Mandates a report from the State Department detailing the investigation, including the identities of IDF units involved and any actions taken by the Israeli government.
- Calls for compensation to the families of those killed, including potential compensation for U.S. citizens serving in the IDF.
- Instructs the U.S. to collect and preserve evidence related to potential war crimes and atrocities during the Israel-Hamas war.
- Requires the Department of Justice to investigate credible allegations of war crimes committed by U.S. citizens in Gaza.
- References the Leahy Laws and the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 regarding human rights considerations.
- Defines key terms, including ‘atrocities’ and ‘war crimes’.
Who is affected
Sponsors
Official sponsors from legislative records.
Primary sponsor
Cosponsors
Arguments in favor
Reasons to support this legislation.
No arguments in favor have been submitted.
Submit yoursArguments opposed
Reasons to oppose this legislation.
No arguments opposed have been submitted.
Submit yoursRead the latest version inline or switch to a previous version.
119th CONGRESS — 2d Session
H. R. 7903
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
A BILL
To call for accountability for the killing of innocent civilians, including 5-year-old Hind Rajab and 2 paramedics, in an attack in Gaza City on January 29, 2024, by Israel Defense Forces, to require the Secretary of State to report to Congress on the attack and to determine if any of the weapons and munitions used in the attack were provided by the United States or if any of the soldiers responsible for such killings were United States citizens or were trained by the United States, and for other purposes.
This Act may be cited as the Justice for Hind Rajab Act
.
Congress finds the following:
Since October 7, 2023, the United States has provided more than $21,700,000,000 in military assistance to Israel, which has funded a majority of expenses of the Israel Defense Forces to conduct the war in Gaza.
According to information from Government of Israel, an estimated 10,000 people from the United States were activated for the war in Gaza.
According to reports from the Gaza Ministry of Health, more than 20,000 children have been killed in Gaza since October 7, 2023.
Since October 7, 2023, at least 1,700 health workers have been killed in Gaza.
IDF) tank and machine gun fire while she and her family were fleeing fighting in Gaza City.
A forensic investigation conducted by Forensic Architecture discovered a total of 335 bullet holes in the car in which Hind Rajab was riding.
Two Palestine Red Crescent paramedics attempting to rescue Hind Rajab in a marked ambulance along an approved route were also killed by Israeli tank fire as they approached the car.
Forensic analysis determined the weapons and munitions used in the attacks were consistent with IDF-issued weaponry, including the M4 carbine assault rifle, the FN MAG machine gun on a Merkava battle tank, and 120mm M830A1 High Explosive Anti-Tank Multi-Purpose-Tracers, much of which is provided by, or includes components from, the United States.
Forensic analysis and satellite imagery determined that an Israeli Merkava tank, which uses parts and components manufactured in the United States, was in proximity to the car on the day of the attack and consistent with the weapons used to kill Hind Rajab and her family.
On April 16, 2024, a Department of State spokesperson said the Department would ask Israel for further information about the attacks and would welcome a full investigation into the matter.
Section 620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d) prohibits the Secretary of State from providing assistance to any unit of a foreign security force if the Secretary has credible information that such unit has committed a gross violation of human rights.
.
review any referral received from the Secretary of State regarding the Gaza City attacks of January 29, 2024; and
initiate an investigation and prosecutions for war crimes in accordance with section 2441 of title 18, United States Code, as appropriate, to the extent such actions fall within the jurisdiction of the United States courts.
The report submitted pursuant to subsection (a) shall include—
the identity of the IDF or other Israeli security force units that were involved in the attacks referred to in subsection (a);
the underlying operational motivation for the attacks;
any actions taken by the Government of Israel to investigate the attacks and to hold accountable the individuals who were responsible for the attacks;
whether any of the soldiers involved in the attacks were United States citizens;
whether the IDF used any weapons or ammunition in the attacks that were provided by the United States; and
whether any of the IDF personnel involved in the attacks were trained by the United States;
all actions taken by the Department of State to submit inquiries or requests for information to the Government of Israel regarding the attacks pursuant to the Department’s formal acknowledgment of the attacks and commitment to seek such information;
all actions by the Department of State to request information from the intelligence community (as defined in section 3 of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 3003)) and other components of the United States Government regarding the attacks;
the extent to which the Secretary of State and the Secretary of War initiated an inquiry or investigation to determine if the attacks constituted a gross violation of human rights
for purposes of mandatory compliance with section 620M of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2378d) and section 362 of title 10, United States Code, respectively (The Leahy Laws
);
the findings of any other Department of State reviews, policy recommendations, or internal investigations related to the attack, including actions taken under the Department of State’s Civilian Harm Incident Response Guidance; and
whether the Department of Justice—
has received information regarding the attacks;
has relayed such information to the Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section; and
has established a record of such documents and the receipt of such information.
It is the sense of Congress that—
It shall be the policy of the United States—
to collect, analyze, and preserve evidence and information relating to possible war crimes and atrocities committed during the Israel-Hamas war that began on October 7, 2023, for use in domestic, foreign, and international courts and tribunals prosecuting those responsible for such crimes, including evidence and information relating to the attacks on January 29, 2024, which caused the deaths of Hind Rajab, members of her family, and 2 Palestine Red Crescent paramedics;
to continue efforts to identify, deter, and pursue accountability for war crimes and other atrocities committed in conflicts around the world, including through the investigation and prosecution of crimes by the Department of Justice under section 2441 of title 18, United States Code (commonly known as the War Crimes Act of 1996
);
to consider the willful killing of protected persons, including civilians and medical personnel, as grave breaches amounting to war crimes and, if systemic, crimes against humanity;
to hold perpetrators of war crimes and crimes against humanity accountable for their crimes;
to uphold the Convention (IV) relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War, done at Geneva August 12, 1949 (commonly referred to as the Fourth Geneva Convention
), to which the United States is party and has ratified, including article 3, which states that persons taking no active part in hostilities shall be treated humanely and should not be subject to violence to life and person;
to uphold article 35 of the Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field, done at Geneva August 12, 1949, to which the United States is a party and has ratified, requires transports of wounded and sick or of medical equipment to be respected and protected in the same way as mobile medical units; and
for the Attorney General, with input from the heads of other Federal agencies, as appropriate, to investigate any credible allegations of war crimes committed by United States citizens in Gaza, in accordance with section 2441 of title 18, United States Code.
In this Act:
The term appropriate congressional committees means—
the ;
the ;
the ;
the ;
the ;
the ;
the ; and
the .
The term atrocities has the meaning given such term in section 6(2) of the Elie Wiesel Genocide and Atrocities Prevention Act of 2018 (Public Law 115–441; 22 U.S.C. 2656 note).
The term war crime has the meaning given such term in section 2441(c) of title 18, United States Code.