Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- To President
- Became Law
Overview
This bill changes the definition of ‘subject to the jurisdiction’ of the United States for determining birthright citizenship. Currently, anyone born in the U.S. is generally considered a citizen. This bill specifies that a person born in the U.S. is considered subject to U.S. jurisdiction if one or both of their parents are U.S. citizens or nationals, a lawful permanent resident, or a member of the armed forces. The bill does not affect the citizenship status of those born before the law’s enactment.
Key provisions
- Defines ‘subject to the jurisdiction’ of the United States for birthright citizenship purposes.
- Specifies that parents must be U.S. citizens or nationals, lawful permanent residents, or active-duty military personnel for a child to be considered subject to U.S. jurisdiction.
- Clarifies the scope of who can be considered a parent for citizenship determination.
- Excludes individuals born before the bill’s enactment date from the changes.
- Amends Section 301 of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
Who is affected
- Individuals born in the United States
- U.S. Citizens
- Lawful Permanent Residents
- Members of the Armed Forces
- Parents of children born in the United States
Notable changes
- Changes the definition of ‘subject to the jurisdiction’ of the United States.
Bill text
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Sponsors
Official sponsors from legislative records.
12 on record
Primary sponsor
Lindsey Graham
Cosponsors
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