Protect Working Musicians Act of 2026
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became Law
Overview
The Protect Working Musicians Act of 2026 aims to empower independent music creators by allowing them to collectively negotiate licensing terms with large online music platforms. The bill recognizes a significant imbalance of power where these platforms control licensing rates and often ignore independent creators’ rights. It seeks to establish a ‘safe harbor’ from antitrust liability for collective negotiation efforts by independent musicians, ensuring they have a stronger voice in determining how their music is used and compensated. This legislation addresses concerns about the impact of dominant platforms on the livelihoods of independent musicians and the overall health of the music ecosystem.
Key provisions
- Defines key terms like ‘Dominant Online Music Distribution Platform’ and ‘Individual Music Creator Owner’.
- Establishes a ‘safe harbor’ from antitrust liability for collective negotiation efforts by independent musicians.
- Allows independent musicians to collectively negotiate licensing terms with online platforms.
- Specifies criteria for determining eligibility as an ‘Individual Music Creator Owner’ (e.g., revenue limits, small business status).
- Sets conditions for collective negotiation, including non-discrimination and direct relevance to platform negotiations.
- Clarifies that negotiations cannot be limited solely to price.
- Defines ‘generative artificial intelligence’ for the purpose of the legislation.
- Reinforces the importance of fair markets for music licensing.
Who is affected
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Sponsors
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