HB 4052
To enhance the safety of first responders at emergency scenes (Halo Law)
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Sign in to take action- Introduced
- Passed House of Delegates
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became Law
Bill overview
This bill, known as the HALO Act, aims to protect first responders at emergency scenes by establishing a legal framework to address disruptive and threatening behavior. It defines ‘harassment’ and prohibits individuals from approaching a first responder who has issued a warning, particularly if they intend to interfere with the responder’s duties or pose a threat. The law creates a misdemeanor offense for violating these restrictions, focusing on preventing actions that could endanger or disrupt first responders.
Key provisions
- Defines ‘first responder’ to include law enforcement officers and emergency medical personnel.
- Creates a definition of ‘harass’ as causing substantial emotional distress.
- Prohibits approaching a first responder within 14 feet after a warning is issued.
- Specifies prohibited intents when approaching a first responder, including interrupting duties, threatening harm, or harassing.
- Establishes a misdemeanor offense for violating the law.
- Relates to impeding, threatening, or harassing first responders.
- Creates a new article in the West Virginia Code.
- Provides criminal penalties for violations.
Who is affected
- First Responders (Law Enforcement, Emergency Medical Personnel)
- The General Public (Individuals who may approach first responders)
- Correctional Officers
- West Virginia State Government
- Emergency Service Agencies
Notable changes
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