Prohibits court from ordering victims to submit to examinations under certain circumstances.
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed General Assembly
- Passed Senate
- To Governor
- Became Law
Overview
This bill prevents courts in New Jersey from requiring victims of crimes to undergo examinations, such as forensic interviews or psychological evaluations, unless certain strict conditions are met. Specifically, the court must first determine that the examination is necessary to establish a fact in issue in the case and that the victim has been fully informed of the examination’s purpose, scope, and potential consequences. The bill aims to protect victims’ autonomy and prevent coercive or intrusive examinations. It also clarifies that a victim’s consent is required for any examination to proceed.
Key provisions
- Prohibits court orders requiring victims to undergo examinations.
- Requires court determination of necessity for the examination.
- Mandates full victim disclosure regarding the examination.
- Requires victim consent before any examination can occur.
- Defines ‘examination’ to include forensic interviews and psychological evaluations.
Who is affected
- Victims of crimes
- Courts in New Jersey
- Law enforcement agencies
Notable changes
- Currently, courts may order examinations of victims as part of legal proceedings.
- This bill establishes stricter limitations on this practice.
Bill text
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Sponsors
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1 on record
Primary sponsor
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