Main Street Capital Access Act
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Progress
Where this bill stands in the legislative process.
- Introduced
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- To President
- Became Law
Overview
The Main Street Act aims to improve the federal banking system by making it easier for new banks to form, tailoring regulations to the specific risks of smaller institutions, increasing transparency in bank supervision, and strengthening local bank funding. It seeks to reduce regulatory burdens on community banks and promote competition in the banking industry.
Key provisions
- Provides a 3-year phase-in period for new banks to meet capital requirements.
- Establishes a reduced reporting requirement for small banks under the Community Bank Leverage Ratio.
- Raises the threshold for qualifying community banks under the Community Bank Leverage Ratio.
- Requires Federal banking agencies to tailor regulations to the risk profiles of institutions.
- Creates an Office of Independent Examination Review to oversee bank examinations.
- Modifies the Bank Holding Company Act to streamline the approval process for bank mergers.
- Requires annual reports on new bank applications and regulatory actions.
- Directs the Federal banking agencies to study the low number of de novo insured depository institutions and propose ways to increase them.
Who is affected
- Depository Institutions (Banks, Credit Unions)
- Federal Banking Agencies (Federal Reserve, FDIC, OCC, NCUA)
- Community Banks
- Financial Institutions
Bill text
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Sponsors
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34 on record
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Cosponsors
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